The Connection Between Oral Health and Overall Health

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Oral health and overall health are interconnected. It is vital to take care of one so it can positively affect the other. Let’s discuss the connection between oral health and overall health, and how taking care of your oral health can benefit your overall well-being.

The Connection Between Oral Health and Overall Health

The mouth is home to millions of bacteria, and some of them cause dental problems such as cavities and gum disease. Moreover, these bacteria can also enter the bloodstream through the gums and travel to other parts of the body, causing various health problems.

Poor oral health can contribute to various medical conditions, including:

  1. Cardiovascular disease - There is a link between gum disease and heart disease. The bacteria that cause gum disease can enter the bloodstream and cause inflammation in the arteries. It can also aid in the development of plaque. This plaque can narrow and harden the arteries, restricting blood flow to the heart and increasing the risk of a heart attack.

  2. Diabetes - People with diabetes are more likely to develop gum disease. The high blood sugar levels associated with diabetes can weaken the immune system and make it more difficult to fight off infections. Additionally, gum disease can make it harder to have a healthy diet leading to higher blood sugar levels.

  3. Respiratory infections - The bacteria that cause gum disease can also enter the lungs, leading to respiratory infections such as pneumonia. This is especially true for people with weakened immune systems.

  4. Pregnancy complications - Poor oral health has been linked to premature birth and low birth weight in babies. The bacteria that cause gum disease can enter the bloodstream and trigger the release of chemicals that can induce premature labor.

  5. Dementia - There is a link between poor oral health and cognitive decline in older adults. Poor oral health contributes to non-optimal mastication (not being able to chew on food well), have been found to be potential risk factor for cognitive impairment.

If it's been a while since you had your oral health check up, schedule an appointment with the dentist today :)